Judge Gropper’s June 29, 2006 decision is particularly important in large chapter 11 cases where §1113 negotiations tend to be long, complex and contentious. Previously it was unclear what right a debtor has to impose employment terms after exhausting the §1113 process. Did the debtor have the right unilaterally to impose any conditions? Or could the debtor impose the terms of its very first §1113 proposal? Judge Gropper’s decision makes clear that it is the terms of the last tentative agreement or if there is none, the debtor’s last proposal, that the debtor may impose. Now, debtors and unions involved in §1113 negotiations need to be cognizant of the impact that incremental negotiations, designed to achieve consensus and, ultimately, agreement, may have on a court imposed result if negotiations fail. Of course, lurking in the background of those negotiations will also be Judge Gropper’s April 13, 2007 decision, holding that there is no claim for rejection damages when a debtor rejects a CBA pursuant to court order under §1113.