As far as the overstaffing I wont bother going into it again as I've done it many times before and everyone on this board knows how you just keep repeating the same thing over and over again to try and get it accepted as fact.
Reducing headcount, your assumption is that the headcount remains relatively the same year to year without hiring, what you fail to consider is that the High seniority workforce that not only is at AA but also pretty much every carrier except perhaps SW and Jet Blue. And even at Jet Blue the average age is high compared to the age of the Company, many of its mechanics started at middle age. What this means is yes most are at top pay but also that attrition will be higher than normal for this industry through retirements. Attrition through retirements means that those workers aren't just leaving that company but leaving the workforce permanently. So I don't see the layoffs that you project unless there is a big decrease in demand. As far as the savings from hiring new workers I agree that the savings they normally would see are not going to materialize since in some cases the new workers, in order to get them, are being hired at topped out pay rates or will top out in two years. So the bulk of the savings will be from the fact they have less vacation, but that will in turn likely increase turnover which drives other costs. In negotiations the company assigned values to the learning curve of allowing mechanics to simply change shifts, that would be a tiny fraction of the learning curve costs associated with constantly replacing mechanics who need to go through months of company training when they get hired before they even hit the floor. Over the last ten years AA has lost 10,000 mechanics, all through attrition or refusal to relocate. So that averages one thousand a year, a rate that should remain somewhat constant meaning that in order for them to simply maintain their headcount they will need 6000 new mechanics over the life if the agreement. Of course AA is projecting to continue to shrink its M&R workforce to just 6325 by 2017, so your feelings as to the fate of Tulsa are justified. So there may be layoffs in Tulsa when the workload and headcount has dropped to the point it doesn't make sense to keep it open anymore but hiring on the line will likely continue as those middle aged mechanics in Tulsa refuse to relocate like many in AFW chose to do. The system only produces around 3000 A&Ps per year for the entire Aviation community, thats General Aviation, Helicopters, MROs, Corporate, Government (Police, Firefighters, Military) and Commercial. AA will need 30% of those mechanics, and they will not get them, they know it, they built their business model on every mechanic working 12% more hours at OT rates. AA's problems wont be from having too many workers but rather not being able to attract replacements for those who leave, this is already occurring in New York.
LD3,
I will continue to address economic and network issues on this board, regardless of the airline involved, as long as there are discussions about those issues. The same principles apply to WN as they do to AA or any other airline.
Apparently what I have written isn’t understood or isn’t sinking in if there are those who still hold onto the hope that AA/US will make a $4B change in profitability in one year when the labor and other BK components of AA’s turnaround didn't amount to that much – and we haven’t even begun to talk about the pay raises that were promised in order to win labor’s approval for the deal.
Bob,
You’ve responded to my post from your M&R labor perspective which is certainly reflective of your priorities but that is not the sum total of AA or US – and cannot singularly define the future for AA.
Yes, there will be attrition at AA but AA/US doesn’t have 3-5 years or more to allow that attrition to cycle through, and again, even based on the attrition that you said to expect, AA/US combined still have thousands more employees than DL or UA have for similar-sized networks and revenues. That figure is not based just on M&R but the whole company.
Further, as you note, AA can’t quit doing maintenance and even though there will be a maintenance holiday with the arrival of many new jets and the retirement of many older jets, there are a lot of middle-aged aircraft that still need to be maintained. As you have also noted before, the costs of outsourcing that work is not necessarily significantly lower in the long run. But again, there are other employee groups in which new AA must reduce employment counts to provide the cost benefits of a merged airline while also trying to improve revenues, which have consistently been shown to come by reducing capacity, something Parker now says won’t happen. Government regulators and labor groups might like that answer but there are too many conflicting economic promises being made.
And it still doesn’t change that AA/US’s revenue generation capabilities have been middle of the pack at best with US having more consistency than AA. US has accomplished what it has done from a revenue standpoint by finding a niche and succeeding within that niche. AA’s network, by contrast, is heavily centered around highly competitive industry markets that are still under significant attack from competitors.
All of the cost cutting in the world can’t change the economic outlook for new AA and its employees if the company doesn’t figure out how to successfully compete in highly competitive markets; in some of those, AA’s competitive position has fallen so much over the past five years or competitive incursions will continue for the future that the likelihood that new AA can generate industry-leading revenues is very slim.
It is pretty hard to expect AA to have industry-leading profitability if neither revenues nor costs are industry-leading, let alone if neither one are.