PineyBob said:
Exactly WHEN was that. IIRC US has had 2 ful year profits in the last 20?
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Actually, they've had five in the last ten. US Air(ways) Group was (full-year) profitable from 1995 through 1999. The actual net income figures:
1995: $119 million
1996: $263 million
1997: $1,025 million
1998: $538 million
1999: $197 million
The problem was that US Air(ways) was a high-fare, high-cost airline that survived largely by virtue of extremely limited competition in its core markets. The company's yields were far above any of the other major carriers, but then, so were its costs. And it's clear that the company's strategy in the late '90's was aimed less at preparing for the oncoming threat from the LCC's, and more at pumping up the stock price and getting the airline ready to be sold. The company bought back nearly $2 BILLION in its stock, rather than paying down some of its nearly $7.8 billion in debt. The new aircraft, paint scheme, refocused route system, etc. all pointed to getting the operation cleaned up for a sale. Arguably, the Airbus purchase limited the potential merger partners to UA and NW.
I believe that the current stock price, at under $2/share, has the prospects of a bankruptcy factored into it. TWA traded for months in that range until its inevitable demise, and it was no secret that they were in deep trouble. Folks who are in the stock at present are either gambling on a miracle or simply unable to unload their shares.
And yes, US Airways was horribly inefficient for years. In 1999, the company generated 1.42 million ASM's per employee. Compare that to Southwest who generated 1.91 million ASM's per employee. They generated 169 million ASM's per aircraft, compared to 154 million at US, in spite of a 25% shorter average stage length and no widebodies in the fleet. And Southwest had about 1/3 as much debt on their books as US Airways Group.
The pricing policies used by US Airways in the markets it dominated led to a lot of resentment from the folks forced to pay some of the highest fares in the nation. Is it any wonder that people ended up flocking to Southwest and the other LCC's? I mean, look at the reaction in Philadelphia!