The benefit of operating a all Airbus fleet in today's environment are signficant.
Could this be another Company Restructuring IAM-M Option?
Last Friday in his weekly message to employees Bruce Lakefield left little doubt that the airline and its unions remain far apart. In fact, the IAM will not meet with the company until August 31, he said. Lakefield talked about his frustration with the process and he indicated the IAM-M might be misrepresenting issues. Lakefield said that the IAM-M offered to provide the company with ideas to save $80 to $100 million per year, but when asked to provide the information to the airline, the IAM has refused to provide the suggestions.
Could the IAM be misrepresenting information to its members and the news media?
Meanwhile, it is anticipated that ALPA will obtain a TA as soon as this week and then the pace of negotiations will pick up with the other unions. However, it appears that part of the IAM-M’s strategy is to wait until the Board of Arbitration issues its Opinion & Award later this month on the A320 heavy maintenance-outsourcing grievance. If the Company wins the award and does not obtain a cost-effective contract with the IAM, once the airline has a competitive cost structure in place (except for the IAM, the airline could return to the capital markets and replace all of the Boeing aircraft with Airbus and EMB-190/195 jets.
US Airways’ new business plan will focus on 75% point-to-point and 25% hub flying. With the industry transitioning to a hybrid LCC/network carrier business model, the Airbus aircraft would be a perfect replacement aircraft to offer a lower CASM and more RASM in today’s environment. Then the company could expand its MDA division to fight the new EMB-190 JetBlue threat.
US Airways’ Boeing fleet consists of 158 aircraft that could be replaced in 3 to 4 years with A330, A321, A320 and EMB-190/195 aircraft, which could eliminate virtually the entire Maintenance Department. US Airways’ current Boeing fleet consists of:
B767s - 10
B757s - 31
B737-400s - 47
B737-300s – 70
US Airways currently has 10 A330-200, 13 A321, and 6 A320 aircraft on firm order with delivery’s scheduled between 2007 though 2009. Separately, on June 17 Lakefield told the ALPA MEC that he was meeting with the Airbus senior vice president of North American Sales the next day to discuss new Airbus delivery’s to begin in 2005 (provided US Airways has a competitive cost structure) and that the European jet manufacturer “wanted to help US Airways.â€
If the carrier wins the grievance and elects to have an all Airbus/Embraer fleet, this would permit the company to pull down Pittsburgh heavy maintenance and close the facility, close most of the Charlotte maintenance facility (line maintenance hangar); as well as eliminate all Boeing heavy maintenance, some GSE, shop work, and plant maintenance. That would leave the mechanics with minimal positions with only A330 heavy overhaul and line maintenance work at the hubs, focus, and larger cities.
If the company flew an all Airbus fleet of 279 aircraft, the company would create significant economies of scale and improved marketing to boost revenues by rationalizing the fleet. I have not looked at the specific numbers, however, a leisure Airbus seat configuration under America West contracts could have a lower CASM than a combined Airbus/EMB fleet with the larger aircraft carrying more passengers in high-density markets.
For example, the new replacement aircraft could be equipped with modern IFE systems and have a smaller First Class section to boost revenue. For example the A321s could go from 26 to 8 aircraft, the A320s from 16 to 8 and the A319s from 12 to 8 first class seats, which would increase the number of seats on each aircraft from 169 to 184, 142 to 150, and 120 to 124 seats, respectively.
Other benefits would be improved productivity by more easily interchanging flight crews to reduce “sit around†times at hub and focus cities, a higher flight crew pay-to-block-hour ratio, reduced pilot training costs, reduced pilot staffing to account for a training float, less pilot training and maintenance management positions, smaller parts inventory, and reduced maintenance HR costs.
In the long-term, there would be less pilots required, however, in the short-term there would be more pilots required to man the operation due to the training float and the need for more instructor pilots and check airman.
Another transition cost saving would occur in the short-term because the company would have about a 4-year “holiday†from conducting heavy maintenance.
The company has publicly offered the IAM-M to participate in the new business plan and to cost effectively conduct overhaul in-house. In a press release on October 21, 2004 the company said "it is willing to work with the IAM to explore ways to bring future Airbus heavy maintenance work in-house," but up to this point the IAM-M has refused to enter into discussions.
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Michael Glanzer’s report was simple: either US Airways must change or die to adjust to the realities of the marketplace.
I certainly do not like what is happening and we have the best mechanics and related in the business, but up to this point, the IAM-M has given the company no other option and could make them self irrelevant to the process going forward.
However, maybe the company isn't really that concerned about the IAM-M. Could the IAM-M be playing right into the company’s hands and actually by not participating in the new business plan, make them self irrelevant to the restructuring process?
Therefore, why risk a labor fight? Simply provide a caveat that profit sharing goes only to those employees who support the new business plan and then seek to eliminate those employees who do not want to support hte new business plan. In the case of the IAM-M, if the company wins the A320 greivance, why risk a strike when you can have a single manufacturer fleet, that is modern and provides the greatest efficiency, and then make the union(s) who do not participate in the new business plan irrelevant to the process?
By the way, I did not originate this idea and it's being discussed at the highest levels of the company.
Respectfully,
USA320Pilot