Art at ISP said:JS,
How then do you calculate the cost of transportation? My estimate is based on AVERAGE CASM....and it does work even though it's not exact. It provides you with a ROUGH idea. I never said it was exact, but it did make the point.
If you know so much, then how would you estimate the cost of a seat????
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The only cost that exists down at the seat level (one passenger and one flight/trip) is the marginal cost of transporting one additional passenger. It's only 25 bucks or thereabouts, so that's not a very useful figure.
It's not a question of the accuracy of an estimate, but whether the thing you are looking for exists at all. The total cost of transportation just doesn't exist down at the individual passenger level for a scheduled passenger airline. Most costs are at a higher level (training, wages, benefits, aircraft lease payments, fuel, gate leases, reservation systems, etc.)
It is akin to trying to solve the following problem:
f(x) = x^2 + 1
What is the real root of f?
It doesn't exist (there is one root but it is imaginary). However, that does not invalidate the fact that f(2) is 5 and f(-3) is 10.