ThirdSeatHero
Veteran
1AA said:It was single engine performance that mandated a third engine. Thrust ratings were not sufficient for single engine takeoffs at that time and high-thurst engines to power a twin jet with continental range were not sufficient. You have to remember that high bypass ratio engine technology was new at the time. The DC-10 and L-1011 were new wide body aircraft next to the 747. So trying to utilize two engines in wide body aircraft at the pioneer days of high bypass ratio engines was insufficient. Only did it evolve later on with the A-300 but that wide body aircraft was smaller than the DC-10 and L-1011. There was a design from McDonnell Douglas for a smaller version of the DC-10 with two engines. It was designated the DC-10-J2. It was to compete with the Airbus A-310.
Good info from this source.
http://www.dc-10.net/
Indeed, the DC-10 Twin could've beaten the 767 to market by 5 or 6 years.
McDonnell Douglas could've also stepped in front of Airbus more recently had they pursued the MD-12 project.