USA320Pilot
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US Airways’ Jet Short and Long Term Fleet Plan?
Current Mainline Fleet:
A330s – 9
B767s – 10
B757s – 31
A321s – 28
A320s – 23
A319s – 61
B737-400s - 47
B737-300s - 70
Total – 279 aircraft
Revisions to ALPA Restructuring Agreement, Attachment A, Minimum Aircraft:
As a condition of implementing and maintaining any of the Productivity Improvements, the Minimum Active Fleet specified in Attachment E of the Restructuring Agreement shall be increased to 279 aircraft (excluding SJs but including permanent bid plus 8% for active spares) with daily utilization rate measured monthly of no less than 10 hours, whether or not the Company is in Chapter 11. The Minimum Active Fleet number may be reduced only as made necessary by a new force majeure event, which includes acts of terrorism with a material adverse impact on commercial aviation.
US Airways – ALPA Restructuring Agreement, Small Jets, Attachment B:
Definitions of Small Jets – Large SJs are defined as jet aircraft having a certificated capacity of 51-70 seats and a certificated maximum gross takeoff weight not greater than 75,000 pounds. In addition Large SJs include (a) the EMB-170 aircraft with a maximum seating capacity of 78 seats and a certificated maximum gross takeoff weight of 82,100 pounds and (B) the EMB-175 aircraft with a maximum gross takeoff weight not greater than 86,000 pounds, provided, however, that every such EMB-170 and EMB-175 aircraft will only be configured for operations with a seating capacity of no more than 76 seats. Any jet aircraft configured for operation with more than 76 seats or with a certificated maximum gross takeoff weight greater than 86,000 pounds shall be operated by US Airways.
Chip’s OpEd comment:
The last sentence of the paragraph above permits US Airways to place any aircraft with a seating capacity of 76-seats or more and maximum gross takeoff weight greater than 86,000 pounds in mainline service; however, US Airways may claim that RJs that exceeds this limitation do not fall under the Large SJ Definitions of Small Jets -- thus some observers believe the airline may claim it can place RJs that exceed the Large SJ definition on the mainline. However, if US Airways attempts to replace mainline aircraft with RJs, it’s important to note that the ALPA Restructuring Agreement states the minimum fleet count will be 279 aircraft, excluding SJs.
In regard to ALPA’s dispute with US Airways over the announcement the company plans to take delivery of the CRJ-705, presumably to be delivered to a wholly owned subsidiary, the aircraft is expected to have 75-seats with 82,500-pound maximum takeoff weight. On the surface this aircraft would seem to comply with the pilot scope clause listed above, except the ALPA Supplemental Restructuring Agreement states up to 25 Large SJs, specifically limited to the CRJ-700, may be placed into revenue operation at a Participating Wholly-Owned Carrier, other than MDA. US Airways’ order for 25 CRJ-705 aircraft violates the ALPA contract and if the Arlington-based airline attempts to take delivery of these aircraft, this move could be a major violation of the CBA.
B737 Fleet Replacement:
During last week’s Regional Airline Association conference in Phoenix, US Airways chief executive officer Dave Siegel said more than 100 US Airways Boeing 737-300/400 aircraft would be nearing the end of their useful life. Siegel noted the EMB-190/195 looks attractive for US Airways’ mainline operations as some of the airline’s older narrowbodies exit the fleet during the next five to 10 years.
Siegel told conference attendees that the company looked at the EMB- 190/195 in its long-range plans and the airline is studying whether they can replace aging Boeing 737-300s and -400s on mainline routes.
The EMB-190LR has a maximum takeoff weight of 110,893 pounds, has a range of 2,300 nautical miles, and has a dual class configuration of 8 first and 86-coach class seats (96 total) or 98 seats in a single class configuration.
The EMB-195LR has a maximum takeoff weight of 111,973 pounds, has a range of 1,800 nautical miles, and has a dual class configuration of 8 first and 98-coach class seats (106 total) or 116 seats in a single class configuration.
In relation to previous US Airways mainline aircraft, the F100 was configured for 8 first and 91-coach class seats (99 total).
For more information on the Embraer aircraft family click onto www.embraer.com.
B767/B757 Fleet Replacement:
US Airways has reached agreement with Airbus Industries for the airline to receive 29 Airbus aircraft in 2007 through 2009. The firm orders are for 10 A330-200s, 13 A321s, and 6 A320s. US Airways could opt to take delivery of these 29 new Airbus aircraft, plus other unspecified aircraft, to replace the aging 41 B767s/B757s at the end of the decade, provided US Airways remains independent and in its current structure.
US Airways Express RJ limitations:
The ALPA Restructuring Agreement limits US Airways to operate a maximum of 465 RJs, which includes the EMB-170/175 or any other aircraft at MidAtlantic Airways.
The US Airways Express announced deployment of RJ’s includes:
70 RJs operated by Mesa, Trans States, and Chautauqua Airlines per LOA 79.
Mesa Airlines has authorization to add 20 50-seat RJs, plus a second approval for up to 20 50-seat RJs and up to 30 70-seat RJs (CRJ-700 aircraft only).
Midway Airlines has authorization to fly 18 50-seat RJs, with US Airways holding an option to increase the carrier’s fleet to 66 50-seat RJs.
Up to 12 additional 50-seat RJs can be placed at Chautauqua Airlines or its subsidiary Republic Airlines. Last week Chautauqua ordered 12 ERJ145LRs and the company said Republic Airlines would operate nine of the jets, with Chautauqua adding three to its fleet. It’s unclear at this point in what airline network the 3 additional RJs will operate.
The company’s recent 170 RJ order from Bombardier and Embraer, includes 85 EMB-170s for MidAtlatnic Airways, 60 CRJ 200s scheduled for delivery to wholly owned subsidiary, PSA Airlines and 25 CRJ 700s (disputed CRJ-705), which do not have a delivery location.
Chip’s OpEd Comment:
US Airways affiliate RJ delivery’s/firm orders and the 170 firm US Airways Bombardier and Embraer orders, do not violate the ALPA contract. In addition, the 100 Bombardier re-confirmed various RJs and 280 Bombardier and Embraer RJ options, will likely not exceed ALPA’s scope clause because some of these larger aircraft (EMB-190/195, which seat more than the F100) can be deployed on the mainline, at mainline pay and benefits that is yet to be negotiated. However, it’s significant to note the first EMB-190 is in its construction phase, the aircraft must go through an extensive certification process, and Siegel said the B737 replacement would occur in five to ten years.