Structural limits don't matter. As far as the plane was concerned, everything was normal. The airspeed was the same. It didn't get any closer to the speed of sound in relation to the air in which it was moving.
I recall a flight on a TWA 747 (which normally cruised at .86) where the captain said we might set a non-Concorde record of 4:48 on the same route, but a 13 minute ATC hold got us there in 5:01. It took 8:35 to get back the next day. I believe that was late seventies or early eighties.
A couple of days ago we went ORD-SEA on a 737 in 5:10 block (with deicing) and 4:40 block the next day SEA-JFK.
MK (commercial, multi, instrument and glider rated flight attendant)