Chip Munn said:
In addition, RASM was presented by the companies is in different formats and by some accounts United was last.
Chip:
Your comment above caused me to go back and look again at each carrier's financial data that was reported in their respective press releases. And you're right -- different carriers reported supposedly similar numbers in different ways. Thus, the operating RASM numbers in the table in my previous post were incorrect for most of the carriers.
So, to make a true apples-to-apples comparison, I took total operating revenues and total operating expenses for each of the six legacy network carriers, and then divided those numbers by each carriers' total ASMs. This results in Operating RASM and Operating CASM figures that are not adjusted up or down for things like regional carrier revenues and expenses, or special items of various kinds (whether bankruptcy-related or not).
So I've reproduced below the table from my previous post so that it now includes the "real" Operating RASM and Operating CASM numbers as well as Operating PASM (to coin an acronym) -- Profit per ASM. I've also included the passenger haul numbers from my previous post, which were accurate.
Airline............Pax Haul (mi)........RASM...............CASM............PASM
American..............1,377..............10.70¢..............10.32¢...
........0.38¢
Continental..........1,549..............11.51¢..............10.66¢....
.......0.85¢
Delta.........................981................9.98¢..............10
21¢...........-0.23¢
Northwest............1,356...............10.98¢..............10.35¢...
........0.63¢
United...................1,603...............10.83¢..............10.77
............0.05¢
US Airways.............975...............13.19¢..............13.46¢......
....-0.28¢
Given the different ways the above carriers account for their revenues (as you pointed out, Chip), I believe that Operating RASM, rather than Passenger RASM, is the best indicator of a carrier's relative revenue performance. After all, operating profits include more than just passenger revenues.
But as you can see from the above table, United is not the worst performer among the six carriers in either RASM, CASM or PASM, ranking 4th best, 5th best and 4th best, respectively (with highest RASM and PASM, and lowest CASM, constituting the best). Interestingly, while US Airways did indeed have the best RASM among the six carriers, it simultaneously had the worst CASM and, more importantly, the worst PASM in the group.
So IMHO it's not United (which recorded an operating profit in the 3rd quarter of 2003 with Operating RASM and Operating CASM figures that have shown dramatic improvement and are generally in the ballpark with those of American, Continental, Delta and Northwest) that is in the most trouble among the six legacy network carriers. The reality is that US Airways is currently in the weakest position among these six carriers, despite a quick trip through Chapter 11 and subsequently operating for six months post-bankruptcy in an improving economy. I believe that if US Airways doesn't improve its financial results soon, another trip through bankruptcy is a distinct possibility.